3 pitched roof types explained.
Pitched and sloping roofs.
Examples of extreme slopes range from 1 4 12 almost flat to 12 12 sloping down at a perfect 45 degree angle.
The sloped roofs on this wood clad modern home promote excellent drainage and open up the house to allow to take advantage of the greenery around it.
The steep slope may be curved.
Whether it s a low slope or a hip roof that has a very unique shape to it and various pitches you will find that understanding the multitude of pitched roof types out there will be very beneficial to you moving forward.
A roof with the pitch divided into a shallow slope above a steeper slope.
Roof pitch refers to the measurement of the slope of a roof and you express this as a ratio.
The basic ranges of pitch are not uniformly defined but range from flat which are not perfectly flat but sloped to drain water up to 1 2 12 to 2 12 1 in 24 to 1 in 6.
Pitch is thus the ratio of the rise in inches to a 12 inch run and is often expressed using a semicolon for example 6 12.
Low slope roofing which requires special materials and techniques to avoid leaks and ranges from 1 12 2 12 to 4 12 1 in 3.
Conventional from 4 12 1 in 3 to 9 12 3 in 4.
Pitched roofs can be converted to house substantial extra living space inside.
Disadvantages of pitched roof.
Lucid architecture designed this house in western michigan.
A roof similar to a mansard but sloped in one direction rather than both.
Roof pitch or slope is a measure of vertical rise to horizontal run expressed in inches per foot.
2 types of sloping roofs.
For most home styles roof pitches fall in a range 4 12 a moderate slope up to 8 12 fairly steep.
High and low pitch examples two examples at each end of the spectrum.
Followings are the disadvantages of the pitched roof system.
And steep slope roofing which is above 9 12 3 in 4 21 12 7 in 4 and may require extra fasteners.
Extremely sloped roofs with a pitch of 12 12 or 45 degrees are rare but not unheard of in both the mountains and the flatlands.
Pitched roofs place a greater burden on the foundations of the building and demand a greater depth of the footings.
This can be invaluable should extra room is required in the.
A a roof with a 6 rise for every 12 run has a 6 per foot or 6 in 12 pitch.
Steep slope roofs are more common in certain climates in europe and occasionally in the mountainous areas of the sierras.
The minimum roof pitch for shedding snow is around 30 or a 6 12 or 7 12 slope although this is not a definite as the material of your roof the direction of the snow and wind are some factors that can affect whether or not snow will slide as roofs of as little as 10 have been reported to shed snow.
A steep slope is any pitch above 9 12.
The main thing that you need to pay attention to when you first start dealing with a roof is the different roof pitches that you will come across.